archaeologicalnews:

The ancient Egyptians famously gave us paper and the pyramids, but were also early adopters of the stripy sock.

Scientists at the British Museum have developed pioneering imaging to discover how enterprising Egyptians used dyes on a child’s sock, recovered from a rubbish dump in ancient Antinoupolis in Roman Egypt, and dating from 300AD.

New multispectral imaging can establish which dyes were used – madder (red), woad (blue) and weld (yellow) – but also how people of the late antiquity period used double and sequential dying and weaving, and twisting fibres to create myriad colours from their scarce resources.

Crucially, the imaging is non-invasive. Previously studying ancient textiles using radiocarbon dating and dye analysis required physical samples to be taken. Read more.

silverphantomcat:

Some fascinating things I’ve learned:

• fandoms, regardless of size, tend to have the exact same pattern in terms of ship popularity
• what do I mean?
• if you go on AO3, and go into the tag for a certain fandom (for instance, the Silmarillion), you can go to the filter bar on the right and use it to see the ten most popular ships and how many fics are tagged for those ships
• so I pulled the numbers of fics and the rankings and graphed them against each other for  a bunch of fandoms
• they all have the exact same shape:

they all look like this, without exception

(I find it highly likely that this form would break down for very small fandoms with under 100-200 fics. Not sure what the cutoff is, haven’t tested)

now what’s cool, is they all really really nicely fit a certain equation form:             y = Cx^-n, where C relates to the total number of fics written (i.e. roughly equivalent to fandom size) and n is an index that determines how “steep” the drop-off is on the curve. For instance, in fandoms where the top ship vastly outnumbers any other ship (by say, 10 to 1), n is a large number. (well, it’s always negative, so it’s a large negative number but point still stands). Where there’s a relatively more even distribution, n is small. n for the Silm is actually relatively small compared to most of the fandoms I’ve looked at.

the highest n value I found was for the Torchwood fandom, at 1.64. This is because the canon ship Janto dwarfs basically everything else by a huge margin. Lowest was for Marvel, at 0.801. Edit: new lowest is LotR, at 0.568.

Fandom size does not appear to be correlated to n value, which is interesting.

If anyone wants to know what a specific fandom’s shipping pattern looks like let me know!

just-shower-thoughts:

When the CDC tells people to throw out their lettuce everyone rushes to do it. But when the CDC tells people to vaccinate their kids it’s a giant conspiracy and we shouldn’t listen to them

urban-cryptid:

chonce:

does anyone else’s mom or dad just watch murder/crime shows all the time or is it just mine

Why is this everyone’s mom, what’s wrong with them